“The Reserve Bank hikes the Official Cash Rate.”
Over the last 6 months, it’s an announcement that Kiwis have been getting used to and for many (particularly homeowners) this constant rise in interest rates comes as a shock after a period of cheap borrowing. The recent increase of 75 basis points to 4.25% was a record jump and the Reserve Bank is forecasting the OCR will hit 5.5% sometime in 2023. (There is more to come).
How does this impact property investment?
The OCR is a tool that the Reserve Bank uses to manipulate wholesale interest rates that most property investors rely on. As a rule, commercial lending is based on 90 day bank bills plus a property specific investor margin. 90 Day bank bills are strongly correlated to the OCR rate. By manipulating the OCR, the Reserve Bank is trying to manipulate the cost and demand for money in the economy.